Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste ji n\u011bkdy vid\u011bli na zahrad\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste jej\u00ed oran\u017eov\u00e9 \u201elampionky\u201c pova\u017eovali jen za podzimn\u00ed dekoraci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1m dokonce rostla na zahrad\u011b cel\u00e9 roky, ani\u017e byste v\u011bd\u011bli, jak se vlastn\u011b jmenuje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0158e\u010d je o mochyni<\/strong> \u2013 rostlin\u011b s n\u00e1padn\u00fdm pap\u00edrov\u00fdm obalem kolem plodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V \u010desk\u00e9 fl\u00f3\u0159e najdeme nap\u0159\u00edklad mochyni \u017eidovskou t\u0159e\u0161e\u0148 (Physalis alkekengi<\/em>)<\/strong>, ale tak\u00e9 mochyni peru\u00e1nskou (Physalis peruviana<\/em>) a dal\u0161\u00ed druhy. Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 rozli\u0161ovat jednotliv\u00e9 druhy a nespol\u00e9hat pouze na vzhled plodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A tady za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh opravdu zaj\u00edmav\u00fd. \ud83c\udf3f<\/p>\n\n\n\n To, co na fotografii vypad\u00e1 jako tenk\u00fd pap\u00edrov\u00fd obal, nen\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00e1 slupka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n U mochyn\u011b se po odkv\u011btu v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u011bt\u0161uje kalich a postupn\u011b vytvo\u0159\u00ed charakteristick\u00fd nafoukl\u00fd lampionovit\u00fd obal<\/strong>, uvnit\u0159 kter\u00e9ho se ukr\u00fdv\u00e1 bobule.<\/p>\n\n\n\n U mochyn\u011b \u017eidovsk\u00e9 t\u0159e\u0161n\u011b m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt tento obal oran\u017eovou a\u017e \u010dervenou barvu a samotn\u00fd plod je kulovit\u00fd, oran\u017eov\u00fd a\u017e \u0161arlatov\u011b \u010derven\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky tomu je mochyn\u011b na podzim tak snadno rozpoznateln\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky tomu se tak\u00e9 \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v dekorac\u00edch a such\u00fdch vazb\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mochyn\u011b \u017eidovsk\u00e1 je vytrval\u00e1 rostlina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u016f\u017ee dor\u016fstat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 30\u201370 cm, n\u011bkdy i v\u00edce, a dok\u00e1\u017ee se \u0161\u00ed\u0159it nejen semeny, ale tak\u00e9 pomoc\u00ed plaziv\u00fdch oddenk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To je d\u016fvod, pro\u010d se z jedn\u00e9 rostliny m\u016f\u017ee \u010dasem st\u00e1t pom\u011brn\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u00fd porost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pro n\u011bkoho n\u00e1dhern\u00e1 podzimn\u00ed dekorace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pro jin\u00e9ho rostlina, kter\u00e1 se za\u010dne rozr\u016fstat tam, kde ji nechce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tak\u017ee pokud ji m\u00e1te v z\u00e1honu, sledujte, kam se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A pr\u00e1v\u011b tady se vyplat\u00ed b\u00fdt opatrn\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Existuje v\u00edce druh\u016f rodu Physalis<\/strong> a jejich plody se mohou na prvn\u00ed pohled podobat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nap\u0159\u00edklad mochyn\u011b peru\u00e1nsk\u00e1<\/strong> m\u00e1 jedl\u00e9 oran\u017eov\u00e9 bobule obalen\u00e9 pap\u00edrovit\u00fdm kalichem a p\u011bstuje se jako ovocn\u00e1 rostlina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n U mochyn\u011b \u017eidovsk\u00e9<\/strong> je situace jin\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n RHS uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee u Physalis alkekengi<\/em> jsou \u010d\u00e1sti rostliny pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za \u0161kodliv\u00e9 p\u0159i po\u017eit\u00ed, s v\u00fdjimkou zral\u00e9ho plodu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Proto nen\u00ed dobr\u00e9 utrhnout n\u00e1hodnou mochyni ze zahrady a \u0159\u00edct si:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201eJe oran\u017eov\u00e1, tak\u017ee ji m\u016f\u017eu sn\u00edst.\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nejd\u0159\u00edv je pot\u0159eba v\u011bd\u011bt, jak\u00fd druh skute\u010dn\u011b m\u00e1te<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pr\u00e1v\u011b plod je d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d m\u00e1 mochyn\u011b takovou botanickou i kulin\u00e1\u0159skou zaj\u00edmavost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n U mochyn\u011b peru\u00e1nsk\u00e9 jsou zral\u00e9 oran\u017eov\u00e9 bobule b\u011b\u017en\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny v kuchyni. BOTANY.cz uv\u00e1d\u00ed jejich p\u0159\u00edjemnou, aromatickou, lehce navinulou chu\u0165 a pou\u017eit\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad do ovocn\u00fdch sal\u00e1t\u016f, kol\u00e1\u010d\u016f nebo d\u017eem\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tak\u017ee pokud jste n\u011bkdy ochutnali drobnou oran\u017eovou \u201et\u0159e\u0161ni\u010dku\u201c obalenou v pap\u00edrov\u00e9m kalichu, je docela mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee jste narazili pr\u00e1v\u011b na n\u011bkter\u00fd z jedl\u00fdch druh\u016f mochyn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ale znovu:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83c\udf3f nejprve spr\u00e1vn\u011b ur\u010dit druh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83c\udf4a potom pou\u017e\u00edt pouze zral\u00fd plod vhodn\u00e9ho druhu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83d\udeab neochutn\u00e1vat listy, stonky ani nezral\u00e9 plody jen proto, \u017ee rostlina vypad\u00e1 jako mochyn\u011b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Jej\u00ed vzhled je natolik charakteristick\u00fd, \u017ee se s n\u00ed \u010dasto setk\u00e1te i v podzimn\u00edch dekorac\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pap\u00edrov\u00fd kalich po dozr\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdraznou oran\u017eovou a\u017e \u010dervenou barvu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A kdy\u017e listy postupn\u011b zmiz\u00ed, z\u016fstanou na stonc\u00edch mal\u00e9 barevn\u00e9 \u201elampionky\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pr\u00e1v\u011b usu\u0161en\u00e9 stonky s t\u011bmito obaly se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad do such\u00fdch vazeb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tak\u017ee jedna rostlina m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt hned n\u011bkolik vyu\u017eit\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83c\udf3f zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 zahradn\u00ed rostlina<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83c\udfee v\u00fdrazn\u00e1 podzimn\u00ed dekorace<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83c\udf4a u n\u011bkter\u00fdch druh\u016f tak\u00e9 jedl\u00e9 ovoce<\/p>\n\n\n\n A p\u0159esto ji spousta lid\u00ed zn\u00e1 jen jako \u201ety oran\u017eov\u00e9 lampionky\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mochyn\u011b obecn\u011b preferuj\u00ed dob\u0159e odvodn\u011bnou p\u016fdu a slunn\u00e9 a\u017e \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b zast\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 stanovi\u0161t\u011b; konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed n\u00e1roky se li\u0161\u00ed podle druhu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mochyn\u011b \u017eidovsk\u00e1 se u n\u00e1s p\u011bstuje jako okrasn\u00e1 rostlina a m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 zpla\u0148ovat. Historicky byla v \u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00edch zn\u00e1m\u00e1 u\u017e n\u011bkolik stalet\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pokud ji p\u011bstujete na zahrad\u011b, je dobr\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edtat s t\u00edm, \u017ee se m\u016f\u017ee \u0161\u00ed\u0159it oddenky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A jestli chcete, aby z\u016fstala p\u0159esn\u011b tam, kam jste ji zasadili, vyplat\u00ed se jej\u00ed r\u016fst pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b kontrolovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mochyn\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed do \u010deledi lilkovit\u00fdch (Solanaceae)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tedy do stejn\u00e9 botanick\u00e9 \u010deledi jako nap\u0159\u00edklad raj\u010data, papriky, lilky nebo brambory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To ale samoz\u0159ejm\u011b neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee v\u0161echny rostliny z t\u00e9to \u010deledi jsou automaticky jedl\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pr\u00e1v\u011b naopak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n U mochyn\u00ed je kr\u00e1sn\u011b vid\u011bt, pro\u010d je p\u0159i sb\u011bru voln\u011b rostouc\u00edch rostlin d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zn\u00e1t p\u0159esn\u00fd druh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Stejn\u00fd rod m\u016f\u017ee zahrnovat rostliny p\u011bstovan\u00e9 pro jedl\u00e9 plody i rostliny, u kter\u00fdch je pot\u0159eba s konzumac\u00ed zach\u00e1zet opatrn\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pokud m\u00e1te ov\u011b\u0159enou jedlou mochyni, nap\u0159\u00edklad mochyni peru\u00e1nskou zakoupenou jako potravinu<\/strong>, m\u016f\u017eete z n\u00ed p\u0159ipravit jednoduch\u00fd dezert.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Budete pot\u0159ebovat:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 150 g zral\u00fdch jedl\u00fdch plod\u016f mochyn\u011b Postup:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Mochyni vyjm\u011bte z pap\u00edrov\u00e9ho obalu a plody dob\u0159e omyjte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ban\u00e1n nakr\u00e1jejte na kole\u010dka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Do misky dejte jogurt, p\u0159idejte ban\u00e1n a mochyni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Podle chuti p\u0159idejte trochu medu a navrch nasypte n\u011bkolik nasekan\u00fdch o\u0159ech\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nakonec m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159idat p\u00e1r l\u00edstk\u016f m\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83c\udf4a Hotovo za p\u00e1r minut.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n A hlavn\u011b \u2013 pro tento recept pou\u017e\u00edvejte pouze potravin\u00e1\u0159sky prod\u00e1van\u00e9 nebo spolehliv\u011b ur\u010den\u00e9 jedl\u00e9 plody<\/strong>, ne n\u00e1hodn\u011b nasb\u00edranou rostlinu ze zahrady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pokud m\u00e1te na zahrad\u011b rostlinu, kter\u00e1 vypad\u00e1 p\u0159esn\u011b jako na fotografii, neberte tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek jako n\u00e1vod k jej\u00edmu ochutn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Fotografie m\u016f\u017ee pomoci s orientac\u00ed, ale nemus\u00ed sta\u010dit k bezpe\u010dn\u00e9mu ur\u010den\u00ed druhu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A pokud si nejste jist\u00ed, co p\u0159esn\u011b v\u00e1m na zahrad\u011b roste, je lep\u0161\u00ed plody nekonzumovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 u rostlin z \u010deledi lilkovit\u00fdch nen\u00ed dobr\u00e9 experimentovat metodou \u201eochutn\u00e1m a uvid\u00edm\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mo\u017en\u00e1 ji m\u00e1te p\u0159\u00edmo na zahrad\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste ji vid\u011bli u babi\u010dky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mo\u017en\u00e1 ji zn\u00e1te jen z kv\u011btin\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed jako kr\u00e1sn\u00fd oran\u017eov\u00fd lampion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A mo\u017en\u00e1 jste a\u017e dnes zjistili, \u017ee za t\u00edm pap\u00edrov\u00fdm obalem je skute\u010dn\u00fd plod. \ud83d\udc40\ud83c\udf4a<\/p>\n\n\n\n Napi\u0161te do koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f: MOCHYN\u011a, pokud jste ji u\u017e n\u011bkdy p\u011bstovali nebo vid\u011bli.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n A pokud ji m\u00e1te na zahrad\u011b, napi\u0161te tak\u00e9, jestli ji p\u011bstujete kv\u016fli dekoraci, nebo kv\u016fli plod\u016fm.<\/strong> \ud83d\udc47<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83d\udccc Ulo\u017ete si p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek<\/strong>, a\u0165 se k n\u011bmu m\u016f\u017eete vr\u00e1tit, a\u017e se v\u00e1m na zahrad\u011b objev\u00ed tyhle oran\u017eov\u00e9 \u201elampionky\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud83c\udf3f A jestli m\u00e1te ve sv\u00e9m okol\u00ed n\u011bkoho, kdo miluje zahradu, podzimn\u00ed dekorace a zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 rostliny, m\u016f\u017eete mu p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek poslat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sledujte str\u00e1nku pro dal\u0161\u00ed zaj\u00edmavosti ze zahrady, \u010desk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody, p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed ovoce a zeleniny a rostlin, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto vypadaj\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b oby\u010dejn\u011b \u2013 dokud se na n\u011b nepod\u00edv\u00e1me po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b.<\/strong> \ud83c\udf31<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste ji n\u011bkdy vid\u011bli na zahrad\u011b. Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste jej\u00ed oran\u017eov\u00e9 \u201elampionky\u201c pova\u017eovali jen za podzimn\u00ed dekoraci. A mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1m dokonce rostla na zahrad\u011b cel\u00e9 roky, ani\u017e byste v\u011bd\u011bli, jak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2463,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recepty"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2462"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2464,"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2462\/revisions\/2464"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.babiccinyrady.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n\n\n\n\ud83c\udfee PRO\u010c VYPAD\u00c1 JAKO MAL\u00dd LAMPION?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\ud83c\udf31 MO\u017dN\u00c1 JI M\u00c1TE NA ZAHRAD\u011a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\ud83d\udc40 ALE POZOR: \u201eMOCHYN\u011a\u201c NEZNAMEN\u00c1 AUTOMATICKY JEDL\u00dd PLOD<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\ud83c\udf4a A CO TA ORAN\u017dOV\u00c1 KULI\u010cKA UVNIT\u0158?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\ud83e\udde1 PRO\u010c SE J\u00cd \u0158\u00cdK\u00c1 \u201eLAMPION\u201c?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\ud83c\udf31 KDE SE MOCHYN\u011a DA\u0158\u00cd?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\ud83d\udd2c A TE\u010e TA NEJZAJ\u00cdMAV\u011aJ\u0160\u00cd \u010c\u00c1ST<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\ud83c\udf70 A TE\u010e RECEPT, KTER\u00dd STOJ\u00cd ZA VYZKOU\u0160EN\u00cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\ud83c\udf4a MOCHYN\u011a S JOGURTEM A MEDem<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 200 g b\u00edl\u00e9ho jogurtu
\u2022 1 ban\u00e1n
\u2022 1 l\u017ei\u010dku medu
\u2022 hrst o\u0159ech\u016f nebo mandl\u00ed
\u2022 n\u011bkolik l\u00edstk\u016f m\u00e1ty na ozdobu<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u26a0\ufe0f JE\u0160T\u011a JEDNA D\u016eLE\u017dIT\u00c1 V\u011aC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\ud83d\udcac TAK CO, ZN\u00c1TE MOCHYNI?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"